I-studio yindawo lapho ukukhanya nomsindo kusetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa kobuciko bendawo. Kuyisizinda esijwayelekile sokukhiqiza izinhlelo ze-TV. Ngaphezu komsindo oqoshiwe, izithombe kufanele futhi zirekhodwe. Izivakashi, ababungazi namalungu omlingisi basebenza, bakhiqize futhi badlale kuyo.Njengamanje, izitudiyo zingahlukaniswa zibe izitudiyo zangempela-mpilo, izitudiyo zesikrini eziluhlaza okotshani, i-LCD/i-LED yesitudiyo sesikrini esikhulu, kanyeIzitudiyo zokukhiqiza ezibonakalayo ze-LED XRngokwezinhlobo zesigcawu.Ngokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bokudubula obubonakalayo be-XR, izitudiyo zesikrini esiluhlaza zizoqhubeka nokushintshwa;ngesikhathi esifanayo, kukhona futhi ukucindezela okukhulu ohlangothini lwenqubomgomo kazwelonke. Ngomhla ziyi-14 kuMandulo, i-State Administration of Radio, Film and Television yakhipha “Isaziso Sokwenziwa Kokuboniswa Kwesicelo Somsakazo, Ithelevishini kanye Nenethiwekhi Yokukhiqiza I-Audiovisual Virtual Reality Production Technology”, sikhuthaza amabhizinisi nezikhungo eziqeqeshiwe ukuthi zibambe iqhaza futhi zenze ucwaningo olubalulekile lwezobuchwepheshe ukukhiqizwa kwento engekho ngokoqobo;isaziso siveze ngokusobala ukuthi ucwaningo ngobuchwepheshe besibonisi esincane esifana ne-Fast-LCD, i-silicon-based OLED, iMicro LED kanye nezindawo ezisebenza kahle kakhulu, i-BirdBath, i-optical waveguides nobunye ubuchwepheshe bokubonisa okubonakalayo kufanele kwenziwe ukuze kusetshenziswe okusha. bonisa ubuchwepheshe obuhlangabezana nezici zento engekho ngokoqobo, futhi uthuthukise ikhwalithi yokwethulwa kokuqukethwe ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene. Ukukhishwa “kweSaziso” kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile sokuqalisa “Uhlelo Lokusebenza Lokuthuthukiswa Okudidiyelwe Kwezinto Ezingokoqobo Ezibonakalayo Nezicelo Zemboni (2022-2026)” olukhishwe ngokuhlanganyela yiminyango namakhomishini amahlanu.
Isistimu yesitudiyo sokudubula ebonakalayo ye-XR isebenzisa isikrini se-LED njengengemuva lokushuthwa kwe-TV, futhi isebenzisa ukulandelela kwekhamera kanye nobuchwepheshe bokunikeza isithombe sesikhathi sangempela ukuze yenze isikrini se-LED nesigcawu esibonakalayo ngaphandle kwesikrini silandelele umbono wekhamera ngesikhathi sangempela. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ubuchwepheshe bokuhlanganiswa kwesithombe buhlanganisa isikrini se-LED, izinto zangempela nezigcawu ezibonakalayo ngaphandle kwesikrini se-LED esithwetshulwe ikhamera, ngaleyo ndlela kwakha umuzwa ongapheli wesikhala. Ngokombono wesakhiwo sesistimu, ikakhulukazi siqukethe izingxenye ezine: isistimu yokubonisa i-LED, uhlelo lokunikeza ngesikhathi sangempela, uhlelo lokulandelela kanye nesistimu yokulawula. Phakathi kwazo, uhlelo lokunikeza isikhathi sangempela luwumgogodla wekhompiyutha, futhi uhlelo lokubonisa lwe-LED luyisisekelo sokwakha.
Uma kuqhathaniswa nesitudiyo sesikrini esiluhlaza sendabuko, izinzuzo eziyinhloko zesitudiyo esibonakalayo se-XR yilezi:
1. Ukwakhiwa kwesikhathi esisodwa kwe-WYSIWYG kuqaphela ukuguqulwa kwesigcawu samahhala futhi kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqizwa kohlelo; esikhaleni esilinganiselwe se-studio, indawo yokubonisa kanye nesikhala sokusingatha singaguqulwa ngokungafanele, futhi i-engeli yokudubula ingalungiswa ngokungafanele, ukuze umphumela wokuhlanganiswa komsingathi kanye nendawo yokusebenza yethulwe ngesikhathi, futhi lilungele ithimba labadali besigameko ukuze liguqule imibono yokudala ngesikhathi;
2. Yehlisa izindleko futhi yandise ukusebenza kahle. Isibonelo, ingasethulwa ngezindlela ezibonakalayo, futhi abalingisi abambalwa abaholayo bangaqedela ukusebenza ngezinga elikhulu;
3. Ukufakwa kwe-AR kanye nokunwetshwa okubonakalayo, i-virtual host kanye neminye imisebenzi ingathuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenzisana kohlelo;
4. Ngosizo lwe-XR nobunye ubuchwepheshe, imibono yokudala ingavezwa ngesikhathi, ivule indlela entsha yabaculi ukuze babuyisele ubuciko;
Kusukela ekuthwebuleni okubonakalayo kwe-XR Ngokwezidingo zohlelo lokusebenza zezikrini zokubonisa ze-LED, amafomu okufaka isicelo amanje ahlanganisa izikrini ezigoqeke kathathu, izikrini ezigobile, izikrini zokugoqa ezimise okwe-T, nezikrini eziphindwe kabili. Phakathi kwazo, izikrini eziphindwe kathathu nezikrini ezigobile zisetshenziswa kakhulu. Umzimba wesikrini ngokuvamile wakhiwa isikrini esikhulu ngemuva, isikrini esiphansi, kanye nesikrini sesibhakabhaka. Isikrini esiphansi kanye nesikrini sangemuva kubalulekile kulesi sigcawu, futhi isikrini sesibhakabhaka sihlonyiswe ngokuya ngezigcawu ezithile noma izidingo zomsebenzisi. Lapho ithwebula, ngenxa yokuthi ikhamera igcina ibanga elithile ukusuka esikrinini, isikhala sohlelo lokusebenza esivamile siphakathi kuka-P1.5-3.9, phakathi kwayo isikrini sesibhakabhaka kanye nesikhala sesikrini saphansi kukhudlwana kancane.Isikhala sohlelo lokusebenza lwesikrini esikhulu okwamanje singu-P1.2-2.6, esifake uhla lwezicelo zesikhala esincane. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, inezidingo eziphezulu zenani lokuvuselela, izinga lozimele, ukujula kombala, njll. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-engeli yokubuka ngokuvamile idinga ukufika ku-160°, isekele i-HDR, ibe mncane futhi isheshe ukuqaqa nokuhlanganisa, futhi ukuvikelwa komthwalo weisikrini saphansi.
Isibonelo se-XR virtual studio effect
Ngokombono wesidingo esingaba khona, njengamanje kunezitudiyo ezingaphezu kuka-3,000 e-China ezilinde ukuvuselelwa nokuthuthukiswa. Isilinganiso somjikelezo wokulungisa nokuthuthukisa isitudiyo ngasinye iminyaka engu-6-8. Isibonelo, izitudiyo zomsakazo nethelevishini kusukela ngo-2015 kuya ku-2020 zizongena emjikelezweni wokuvuselela nokuthuthukisa ukusuka ku-2021 kuya ku-2028 ngokulandelanayo.Uma sicabanga ukuthi izinga lokuvuselela ngonyaka licishe libe yi-10%, izinga lokungena kwezitudiyo ze-XR lizokhula unyaka nonyaka. Uma kubhekwa amamitha-skwele angama-200 ngesitudiyo ngasinye futhi intengo yeyunithi yesibonisi se-LED ingu-25,000 kuya ku-30,000 yuan ngemitha-skwele ngayinye, kulinganiselwa ukuthi ngo-2025, indawo yemakethe engaba khonaIsibonisi se-LED kusitudiyo esibonakalayo sesiteshi se-TV se-XRkuzoba cishe 1.5-2 billion.
Ngokombono wesidingo sesigcawu esiphelele sezinhlelo zokusebenza zokudubula ezibonakalayo ze-XR, ngaphezu kwezitudiyo zokusakaza, ingasetshenziswa futhi ekukhiqizweni kwefilimu nethelevishini ye-VP, ukufundisa ukuqeqeshwa kwezemfundo, ukusakaza bukhoma nezinye izigcawu. Phakathi kwazo, ukushuthwa kwefilimu nomabonakude kanye nokusakaza kuzoba yizigcawu ezifunwa kakhulu eminyakeni yamuva. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kukhona amandla amaningi okushayela njengezinqubomgomo, ubuchwepheshe obusha, izidingo zabasebenzisi, kanyeAbakhiqizi be-LED. Ibikezela ukuthi ngo-2025, usayizi wemakethe wezikrini zokubonisa ze-LED ezilethwe izinhlelo zokusebenza zokudubula ezibonakalayo ze-XR zizofinyelela cishe ku-2.31 bhiliyoni, ngokukhula okucacile. Esikhathini esizayo,XYGLEDizoqhubeka ilandelela imakethe futhi ibheke phambili ekusetshenzisweni kwesilinganiso esikhulu sokudubula okubonakalayo kwe-XR.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-22-2024
